Now that spring has finally arrived it is time to take a walk around your house to assess the damage wreaked by winter storms. Look closely at your roof and you may see curled shingles. You may notice cracks in wooden siding or fading in your vinyl siding.
Inside, check your wooden or vinyl windows for warpage, steam between double panes or difficulty opening the window. Water stains on your ceiling or walls indicate leaks that can develop from ruined shingles. And where there is water leakage you may find damaged insulation.
Tom Rahaim, Northeast Home and Energy’s “jack of all trades” — with 40 years of home improvement experience — has provided the following information on how to assess winter’s damage to your home and the options you have to fix smaller problems before they become major ones.
ROOFS:
Damage warning signs
Repairs
There is a financial case to be made for not doing partial repairs, which are temporary fixes that can last for one rain or snowstorm, or up to five years. There’s no way of telling. If one shingle goes, there may be a domino effect and you will have to replace others. Before you know it, you are doing 20 repairs and are approaching the cost of a roof replacement.
Whatever short-term fix a homeowner chooses, eventually they’ll going to have to replace their roof. Manufacturers warrantee shingles for a full roof replacement or half it is a complete section. They will not warrantee laying a roof over the original shingles because the original roof can damage the new one.
VINYL SIDING:
Damage warning signs
Repairs
You want an experienced person because you need to know how to nail it or the siding with buckle between nails and you get that wavy look. Vinyl siding absorbs more heat and moves more. I’ve gone to houses where people only put in three nails and wonder why it’s buckling. When it’s a lighter color you need to nail every 16 inches maximum. With darker siding you need to nail every foot.
Cedar Siding
You can do a patch job, but in the future you will have to do something more. Once one piece starts to deteriorate the whole wall is going bad. This may not know be obvious.
WINDOWS:
Damage warning signs
Wood Windows
You can replace the glass and sash cords, but it’s costly. Most people don’t try to fix a wood window. I recommend replacing the wood window with vinyl.
Vinyl Windows
You can see lots of repair kits for sale, but in the long run most you will likely need to replace the window.
INSULATION:
Damage warning signs
Repairs
You will know if the insulation has been damaged from a sheet with the sheet rock and affected wood is removed for repair. Only damaged insulation needs to be replaced.